Directions: (Q. Nos. 1-7) Read Passage and answer the following Questions) -
A Remarkable feature of Edison’s inventions was their basic simplicity. There were innumerable scientists  processing deep knowledge of electricity, chemistry, etc., but it was this unschooled genius who succeeded where they failed. What were his unique qualities ? Firstly he had an uncanny ability to judge the practical use of any scientific fact. Secondly he was blessed with patience and perseverance. He would try out countless ideas till he found the right one. Third was his business acumen, which enabled him to earn the large sums of money necessary to conduct experimental work. Edison’s enthusiasm for work and optimistic attitude and ensured a long and productive life. Only after crossing the age of 75 did he start slowing down. During his final illness, his curiosity about his condition, medicines and treatment made the doctors think that possibly he was taking this too as one of his scientific investigations! Fe passed away on 18 October, 1931 at the ripe old age of 84.
During his lifetime itself edition became one of the most famous men in the world. Honours were showered on him. Among them was the Congressional Gold medal in 1928 for his contributions to human welfare. In 1960 he was posthumously elected to the Hall Of Fame for great Americans at New York University. But the tribute that was most eloquent was quite unintended. The authorities contemplated switching off the power supply in New York, the scene of his triumph in 1882, for two minutes as a mark of respect on his death. But 1931 was not 1882. Since normal life would have come to a standstill by the two minutes power cutoff, the idea was given up. There could be no greater tribute to the man than this negative tribute!
1. The most remarkable feature of Edison’s inventions was their
     
low cost
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
aesthetic aspect
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
fundamental simplicity
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
multiple usefulness
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
2. According to the author, Edison  became prosperous because he
     
had great business sense
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
had luck on his side
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
worked very hard
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
made the best use of his time
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
3. To conduct experimental work, Edison needed
     
calm and quiet atmosphere
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
sophisticated gadgets
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
support of generous patrons
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
huge amounts of money
      Correct!  
      
     
 
 
 
   
4. Edison’s  long and productive life can be attributed to
     
his positive attitude
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
his immensely good health
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
a large circle of friends
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
his involvement in charitable work
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
5. The word ‘uncanny’ as used in the passage means
     
astonishing
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
weird
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
great
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
terrific
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
6. The opposite of ‘famous’ is
     
negligible
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
unnoticeable
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
unpopular
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
unknown
      Correct!  
      
     
 
 
 
   
7. Which part of speech is the underlined word? ”............ any scientific fact.”
     
adverb
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
preposition
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
noun
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
adjective
      Correct!  
      
     
 
 
 
   
8. Language is not-
     
instinctive
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
social
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
arbitrary
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
symbolic
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
9. Travelogue is a genre of –
     
Criticism
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
Bibliography
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
literature
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
poetry
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
10. A teacher of class 5 is practicing ‘interactive listening’ in the class. She should focus on
     
listening and observing speakers attitude
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
listening to word stress and intonation
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
listening to the pronunciation
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
listening and responding
      Correct!  
      
     
 
 
 
   
11. A word with same spelling and same pronunciation as another, but with a different meaning is a/an -
     
homonym
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
homophone
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
antonym
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
synonym
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
12. The major objective of teaching English at primary level is
     
using English in different situations of life
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
speaking English in British accent
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
scoring good marks in the exams
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
knowing the grammar of English
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
13. In learning a language students talking time should be increased because
     
they use the target language for various purposes
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
teachers feel relaxed while students are talking
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
they enjoy spending time talking with their friends
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
they can learn the correct pronunciation from each other
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
14. When a child Learns a language naturally, without much practice, it is called
     
language generalisation
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
language adaption
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
language learning
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
language acquisition
      Correct!  
      
     
 
 
 
   
15. While teaching English, a teacher is not able to draw attention of some students sitting at the back. She should
     
engage them by asking questions and evaluating her teaching method
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
stop explaining the concept and start dictating the notes to the students
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
scold them for not paying attention
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
ignore them and carry on
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
16. A Diagnostic test in English will help the language teacher to identify
     
intelligent learners in her class
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
slow learner in her class
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
learning difficulties the learner faces in English
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
the topic which the learner has not learnt by heart
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
17. Reading English as a second language means
     
reading aloud
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
reading for grammar
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
meaning making
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
decoding letters and words
      Correct!  
      
     
 
 
 
   
18. Poetry teaching is generally meant for
     
learning grammar
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
learning punctuation
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
enjoyment and appreciation
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
language learning
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
19. Activating learners’ scheme means
     
making a link between the topic and the learners’ background knowledge and experience
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
making a link between the textbook and its structural patterns and grammatical item
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
dealing with learners having learning difficulties
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
showing a picture and asking learners to write a story
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
20. While listening to a speech in English, sometimes we listen to basic unit of sound, a syllable and a word ,then a sentence and then a paragraph to decode the meaning of the complete speech. This mental process can be described as
     
bottom up approach
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
middle path approach
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
interactive model
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
top down approach
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
21. Sushila discussed a short story in the classroom and asked her students to write an article for a newspaper on the theme of story. What is writing known as
     
long answer
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
short essay
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
writing for a newspaper
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
extrapolative  writing
      Correct!  
      
     
 
 
 
   
22. Interactive listening means listening
     
carefully for word stress and intonation
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
to judge the speaker’s mood and tone
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
carefully to what is said and responding
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
furiously to what is said
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
23. Mind-mapping helps the student to
     
use literary devices more effectively in their writing
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
brainstorm, explore any idea and expand it
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
learn passively each of the linguistic items
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
memories the grammar rules
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
24. A good teaching learning material (TLM) can best
     
be a source of entertainment
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
help the teacher to transact material without any modification
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
help the learners acquire language
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
facilitate the teaching-learning process
      Correct!  
      
     
 
 
 
   
Directions: (Q. Nos. 25-30) Read Passage and answer the following Questions) -
The scene presented by a a community of bee is the more astonishing, the more we become acquainted with the its details. Each hive is a commonwealth, of which the queen is nominally the head, receiving the the greatest honour and Care from her industrious subjects. With a greater wisdom that can be claimed by men, these creatures Allow no disputes about the succession to The Throne to induce them to injure each other, but they required the parties themselves individually to settle the quarrel between each other, without prolonged interference with the duties of hive. Indeed, they may be said with truth to have adopted the advice. “Let those who make the quarrels, be the only ones to fight.”
Only one Queen is permitted to hold office in the community at a time but while her claims are Undisputed, she is treated with singular respect and affection. Indeed, her, presence and the prospect of a future generation appears the chief motives of the insects to exert themselves.
25. The writer’s observation that the best “settle the quarrel between each other without prolonged interference with the duties of the hive” suggests that he/she is
     
pointing a bee character
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
observing the traits of worker bees
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
appreciating the Queen Bee
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
condemning the behaviour of ill-tempered human beings
      Correct!  
      
     
 
 
 
   
26. ‘The prospect of future generation’ suggests that the writer is ................ in his/her outlook.
     
ambivalent
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
nationalistic
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
sympathetic
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
appreciative
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
27. ‘The parties’ in this context means
     
participants
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
political organisation
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
individuals
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
bees
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
28. The Queen Bee has a position which gives her .............. from her subordinates.
     
disregard but affection
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
aggressive defensiveness
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
exceptional, reverence and devotion
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
caring support and indulgence
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
29. ‘To exert themselves’ means the bees are
     
having influence
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
quite aggressive
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
busy toiling
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
very exhausted
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
   
30. ‘each Hive is a Commonwealth’ means the Hive is
     
Over-crowded
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
has a Queen
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
     
self-governing
      Correct!  
      
     
 
     
without a leader
      Incorrect.  
      
     
 
 
 
 
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